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Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish
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@article{IJASEIT11362, author = {Sandra Sandra and Yusuf Hendrawan and Tri Wahyu Perdana and Musthofa Lutfi and Bambang Dwi Argo}, title = {Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish}, journal = {International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, year = {2020}, pages = {710--716}, keywords = {distilled water soaking; electrocoagulation; fish; RSM.}, abstract = {Fish that are in polluted waters can contain heavy metals reaching 0.62 mg/kg. While the maximum limit of heavy metals in fish is only up to 0.3 mg/kg. Consumption of fish containing high heavy metals can cause poisoning to death. This study aimed to model and optimize electrocoagulation stress and distilled water immersion time on heavy metals content by using response surface methodology (RSM). Several studies have proven the effectiveness of the electrocoagulation process and the process of distilled water immersion to reduce levels of heavy metals in fish. If the two methods are combined, it might increase the effectiveness of reducing heavy metals. This study used two treatment factors, i.e., the distilled water immersion time factor of 30-90 minutes and the electrocoagulation voltage factor of 6-18 volts. From the results of the RSM, the best model to reduce the heavy metals content was a quadratic model. From the control point of heavy metals contamination in tilapia fish of 14.73 ppm, it was found that the highest heavy metals reduction was at the treatment of 35.51 minutes immersion time and 6.24 volts of electrocoagulation voltage. The maximum result of heavy metals reduction in tilapia fish based on predictions was 86.319%. In comparison, the validation test in the actual experiment was 90.21%, so the optimization results can be said to be valid because of the error value (4.5%) was less than 5%.}, issn = {2088-5334}, publisher = {INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development}, url = {http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=11362}, doi = {10.18517/ijaseit.10.2.11362} }
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%A Sandra, Sandra %A Hendrawan, Yusuf %A Perdana, Tri Wahyu %A Lutfi, Musthofa %A Argo, Bambang Dwi %D 2020 %T Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish %B 2020 %9 distilled water soaking; electrocoagulation; fish; RSM. %! Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish %K distilled water soaking; electrocoagulation; fish; RSM. %X Fish that are in polluted waters can contain heavy metals reaching 0.62 mg/kg. While the maximum limit of heavy metals in fish is only up to 0.3 mg/kg. Consumption of fish containing high heavy metals can cause poisoning to death. This study aimed to model and optimize electrocoagulation stress and distilled water immersion time on heavy metals content by using response surface methodology (RSM). Several studies have proven the effectiveness of the electrocoagulation process and the process of distilled water immersion to reduce levels of heavy metals in fish. If the two methods are combined, it might increase the effectiveness of reducing heavy metals. This study used two treatment factors, i.e., the distilled water immersion time factor of 30-90 minutes and the electrocoagulation voltage factor of 6-18 volts. From the results of the RSM, the best model to reduce the heavy metals content was a quadratic model. From the control point of heavy metals contamination in tilapia fish of 14.73 ppm, it was found that the highest heavy metals reduction was at the treatment of 35.51 minutes immersion time and 6.24 volts of electrocoagulation voltage. The maximum result of heavy metals reduction in tilapia fish based on predictions was 86.319%. In comparison, the validation test in the actual experiment was 90.21%, so the optimization results can be said to be valid because of the error value (4.5%) was less than 5%. %U http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=11362 %R doi:10.18517/ijaseit.10.2.11362 %J International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology %V 10 %N 2 %@ 2088-5334
IEEE
Sandra Sandra,Yusuf Hendrawan,Tri Wahyu Perdana,Musthofa Lutfi and Bambang Dwi Argo,"Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish," International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 710-716, 2020. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.10.2.11362.
RefMan/ProCite (RIS)
TY - JOUR AU - Sandra, Sandra AU - Hendrawan, Yusuf AU - Perdana, Tri Wahyu AU - Lutfi, Musthofa AU - Argo, Bambang Dwi PY - 2020 TI - Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish JF - International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology; Vol. 10 (2020) No. 2 Y2 - 2020 SP - 710 EP - 716 SN - 2088-5334 PB - INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development KW - distilled water soaking; electrocoagulation; fish; RSM. N2 - Fish that are in polluted waters can contain heavy metals reaching 0.62 mg/kg. While the maximum limit of heavy metals in fish is only up to 0.3 mg/kg. Consumption of fish containing high heavy metals can cause poisoning to death. This study aimed to model and optimize electrocoagulation stress and distilled water immersion time on heavy metals content by using response surface methodology (RSM). Several studies have proven the effectiveness of the electrocoagulation process and the process of distilled water immersion to reduce levels of heavy metals in fish. If the two methods are combined, it might increase the effectiveness of reducing heavy metals. This study used two treatment factors, i.e., the distilled water immersion time factor of 30-90 minutes and the electrocoagulation voltage factor of 6-18 volts. From the results of the RSM, the best model to reduce the heavy metals content was a quadratic model. From the control point of heavy metals contamination in tilapia fish of 14.73 ppm, it was found that the highest heavy metals reduction was at the treatment of 35.51 minutes immersion time and 6.24 volts of electrocoagulation voltage. The maximum result of heavy metals reduction in tilapia fish based on predictions was 86.319%. In comparison, the validation test in the actual experiment was 90.21%, so the optimization results can be said to be valid because of the error value (4.5%) was less than 5%. UR - http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=11362 DO - 10.18517/ijaseit.10.2.11362
RefWorks
RT Journal Article ID 11362 A1 Sandra, Sandra A1 Hendrawan, Yusuf A1 Perdana, Tri Wahyu A1 Lutfi, Musthofa A1 Argo, Bambang Dwi T1 Modeling and Optimization of Electrocoagulation Voltage and Water Immersion Time on Heavy Metal Reduction in Fish JF International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology VO 10 IS 2 YR 2020 SP 710 OP 716 SN 2088-5334 PB INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development K1 distilled water soaking; electrocoagulation; fish; RSM. AB Fish that are in polluted waters can contain heavy metals reaching 0.62 mg/kg. While the maximum limit of heavy metals in fish is only up to 0.3 mg/kg. Consumption of fish containing high heavy metals can cause poisoning to death. This study aimed to model and optimize electrocoagulation stress and distilled water immersion time on heavy metals content by using response surface methodology (RSM). Several studies have proven the effectiveness of the electrocoagulation process and the process of distilled water immersion to reduce levels of heavy metals in fish. If the two methods are combined, it might increase the effectiveness of reducing heavy metals. This study used two treatment factors, i.e., the distilled water immersion time factor of 30-90 minutes and the electrocoagulation voltage factor of 6-18 volts. From the results of the RSM, the best model to reduce the heavy metals content was a quadratic model. From the control point of heavy metals contamination in tilapia fish of 14.73 ppm, it was found that the highest heavy metals reduction was at the treatment of 35.51 minutes immersion time and 6.24 volts of electrocoagulation voltage. The maximum result of heavy metals reduction in tilapia fish based on predictions was 86.319%. In comparison, the validation test in the actual experiment was 90.21%, so the optimization results can be said to be valid because of the error value (4.5%) was less than 5%. LK http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=11362 DO - 10.18517/ijaseit.10.2.11362