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Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes
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@article{IJASEIT15652, author = {Naser Korde Zedin and Ruaa A. Salman and Alaa Abdulhady Jaber}, title = {Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes}, journal = {International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology}, volume = {12}, number = {2}, year = {2022}, pages = {747--751}, keywords = {Agricultural wastes; Cellulose Nanoparticles (CNPs); wheat straw.}, abstract = {Agricultural waste is a critical environmental problem and a major challenge facing environmental pollution. Cellulose extraction from agricultural (wheat straw) wastes is a motivating, sustainable source, and environmentally friendly alternative. In the present investigation, the bleaching process, a thermochemical treatment, was used to treat the agricultural wastes to produce nano-cellulose to reduce its negative environmental effects. The first step of the extraction process begins with removing contaminants, waxes, and other extracts from wheat straw with an alkaline treatment. The second step is the bleaching process with NaClO, followed by treatment with different concentrations of H2SO4 and NaOH. All the products were characterized using Scanning X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Microscope (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR). The results showed that cellulose production had an average diameter of 45.06, 56.75, and 30.66 nm when extracted with 40, 50, and 60% H2SO4 concentrations. Also, the XRD and FT-IR results confirm the high purity of the produced cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs).}, issn = {2088-5334}, publisher = {INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development}, url = {http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=15652}, doi = {10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.15652} }
EndNote
%A Zedin, Naser Korde %A Salman, Ruaa A. %A Jaber, Alaa Abdulhady %D 2022 %T Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes %B 2022 %9 Agricultural wastes; Cellulose Nanoparticles (CNPs); wheat straw. %! Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes %K Agricultural wastes; Cellulose Nanoparticles (CNPs); wheat straw. %X Agricultural waste is a critical environmental problem and a major challenge facing environmental pollution. Cellulose extraction from agricultural (wheat straw) wastes is a motivating, sustainable source, and environmentally friendly alternative. In the present investigation, the bleaching process, a thermochemical treatment, was used to treat the agricultural wastes to produce nano-cellulose to reduce its negative environmental effects. The first step of the extraction process begins with removing contaminants, waxes, and other extracts from wheat straw with an alkaline treatment. The second step is the bleaching process with NaClO, followed by treatment with different concentrations of H2SO4 and NaOH. All the products were characterized using Scanning X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Microscope (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR). The results showed that cellulose production had an average diameter of 45.06, 56.75, and 30.66 nm when extracted with 40, 50, and 60% H2SO4 concentrations. Also, the XRD and FT-IR results confirm the high purity of the produced cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs). %U http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=15652 %R doi:10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.15652 %J International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology %V 12 %N 2 %@ 2088-5334
IEEE
Naser Korde Zedin,Ruaa A. Salman and Alaa Abdulhady Jaber,"Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes," International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 747-751, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.15652.
RefMan/ProCite (RIS)
TY - JOUR AU - Zedin, Naser Korde AU - Salman, Ruaa A. AU - Jaber, Alaa Abdulhady PY - 2022 TI - Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes JF - International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology; Vol. 12 (2022) No. 2 Y2 - 2022 SP - 747 EP - 751 SN - 2088-5334 PB - INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development KW - Agricultural wastes; Cellulose Nanoparticles (CNPs); wheat straw. N2 - Agricultural waste is a critical environmental problem and a major challenge facing environmental pollution. Cellulose extraction from agricultural (wheat straw) wastes is a motivating, sustainable source, and environmentally friendly alternative. In the present investigation, the bleaching process, a thermochemical treatment, was used to treat the agricultural wastes to produce nano-cellulose to reduce its negative environmental effects. The first step of the extraction process begins with removing contaminants, waxes, and other extracts from wheat straw with an alkaline treatment. The second step is the bleaching process with NaClO, followed by treatment with different concentrations of H2SO4 and NaOH. All the products were characterized using Scanning X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Microscope (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR). The results showed that cellulose production had an average diameter of 45.06, 56.75, and 30.66 nm when extracted with 40, 50, and 60% H2SO4 concentrations. Also, the XRD and FT-IR results confirm the high purity of the produced cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs). UR - http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=15652 DO - 10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.15652
RefWorks
RT Journal Article ID 15652 A1 Zedin, Naser Korde A1 Salman, Ruaa A. A1 Jaber, Alaa Abdulhady T1 Extraction of Cellulose Nanoparticles via Modified Thermochemical Processes from Agricultural Wastes JF International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology VO 12 IS 2 YR 2022 SP 747 OP 751 SN 2088-5334 PB INSIGHT - Indonesian Society for Knowledge and Human Development K1 Agricultural wastes; Cellulose Nanoparticles (CNPs); wheat straw. AB Agricultural waste is a critical environmental problem and a major challenge facing environmental pollution. Cellulose extraction from agricultural (wheat straw) wastes is a motivating, sustainable source, and environmentally friendly alternative. In the present investigation, the bleaching process, a thermochemical treatment, was used to treat the agricultural wastes to produce nano-cellulose to reduce its negative environmental effects. The first step of the extraction process begins with removing contaminants, waxes, and other extracts from wheat straw with an alkaline treatment. The second step is the bleaching process with NaClO, followed by treatment with different concentrations of H2SO4 and NaOH. All the products were characterized using Scanning X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Electron Microscope (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR). The results showed that cellulose production had an average diameter of 45.06, 56.75, and 30.66 nm when extracted with 40, 50, and 60% H2SO4 concentrations. Also, the XRD and FT-IR results confirm the high purity of the produced cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs). LK http://ijaseit.insightsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=1&article_id=15652 DO - 10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.15652