Improving the Neural Network Testing Performance by Transforming the Normalized Data Nonlinearly for Trip Distribution Modelling

Gusri Yaldi (1)
(1) Politeknik Negeri Padang
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Yaldi, Gusri. “Improving the Neural Network Testing Performance by Transforming the Normalized Data Nonlinearly for Trip Distribution Modelling”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 7, no. 4, Aug. 2017, pp. 1395-02, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.7.4.2130.
Previous studies have suggested that the Artificial Neural Network (NN) trip distribution models were unable to calibrate and generalize work trip numbers with the same level accuracy as the Doubly-Constrained Gravity models (DGCM). This study presents some new NN model forms aimed at overcoming these problems trained by using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. A further modification was applied to the model, namely transforming the input data nonlinearly by using logistic functions (Sigmoid) in order to improve the testing/generalization of NN models. This resulted in better performance of NN models, where the average Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) is statistically lower than the DCGM indicating the NN models could have higher generalization ability than DCGM.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).