The Identification of Car Combustion Engine Category on Exhaust Emissions Data Pattern Base Using Sum Square Error Method

- Andrizal (1), - Lifwarda (2), Anton Hidayat (3), Roza Susanti (4), Nadia Alfitri (5), Rivanol Chadry (6)
(1) Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
(2) Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
(3) Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
(4) Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
(5) Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
(6) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Andrizal, -, et al. “The Identification of Car Combustion Engine Category on Exhaust Emissions Data Pattern Base Using Sum Square Error Method”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 9, no. 5, Oct. 2019, pp. 1512-9, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.9.5.3928.
There are two main categories of combustion conditions in the engine combustion chamber that is complete combustion conditions and incomplete combustion conditions. Complete combustion conditions obtained when there is a balance between fuel, airflow, and ignition in the combustion chamber. These characterized by the level of elements and compounds contained in the exhaust gas emission. The elements and compounds that are dominant in gas exhaust emissions are Hydrocarbon (HC), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Oxygen (O2). This study aims to create a system that is capable to identify categories of combustion of automobile engines through exhaust emissions. The exhaust gas emission data is obtained by using multi sensor gas processed by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) process and made in the form of the data pattern. The process of identifying combustion categories is done by comparing the detected data pattern with reference data pattern using the sum square error (SSE) method. Trials have been conducted on a number of gasoline and pertalite cars for carburetor systems and injection systems. Based on the results of the experiments performed, the accuracy of the system identifying the category of complete combustion 87% engine and incomplete combustion category 77%.

Han Bing-yuan, Bei Shao-yi, Zhao Jing-bo, Feng Jun-Ping, '' Effect on gasoline engine emission characteristics of variable composition oxygen-enriched intake air'', Volume 10 Issue 24, BTAIJ, page 15414-15421, 2014.

Gerhard Knothe,Christopher A. Sharp ,and Thomas W. Ryan http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ exhaust emissions . Access on March

th 2017.

Nidhi Arora, Swati Mehta, '' Air fuel ratio detector corrector for combustion engines using adaptive neuro-fuzzy networks, '' Vol.3, No.2, IJOCTA, page.85-97, 2013.

Ranbir Singh, '' Performance And Exhaust Gas Emissions Analysis Of Direct Injection Cng-Diesel Dual Fuel Engine'' , Vol. 4 No.03, IJEST, page 833-846, 2012.

T. Polonec, I. Janoško, '' Improving performance parameters of combustion engine for racing purposes'', Vol. 60, No. 3, Res. Agr. Eng, page 83-91, 2014.

Van, Basshuysen Richard, and Fred Schí¤fer. Internal Combustion Engine Handbook: Basics, Components, Systems, and Perspectives.Warrendale, PA: SAE International, 2004.

Andrizal, Rivanol Chadry, Budhi Bachtiar,''DetectionCombustion Data Pattern on Gasoline Fuel Motorcycle with Carburetor System'', Vol 6, No 1, IJASEIT, page 107-111, 2016.

Mohd. Gempur Adnan,”Ambang batas emisi gas buang kendaraan bermotor lama” Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan no 5 tahun 2006.

A. D.. Wilson and M. Baitto, '' Advances in Electronic-nose technologies developed for biomedical applications,'' Sensors, page 1105-1176, 2011.

Rupali V. Chothe, Sunita P. Ugale,” E-Nose for gas detection at vehicle exhaust Using supervised learning algorithm” Volume 1, Issue 4, IJETTS page 145-149, 2012.

Ahmed Soliman, Prabhu J.Jackson,Giorgio Rizzoni and Prabir Dutta,"A sensor array for control of_engine exhaust after-treatment system",skoge/prost/proceedings/ifac 2005.

Figaro Group,"Product Information Figaro OxygenSensor SK-25F",

http://www.figaro.com/, 2014.

Hanwei electronics,mg-811 data sheet,http://www.hwsensor.com.

Accessed on March 5th 2014.

Henrick, A.Nadia, Andrizal,'' Identifying Tubercolosis through Exhaled Breath by Using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) myRIO'' , Vol 3 No 6, JOACE, page 470-474, 2015.

Sam Hopkins, Jonathan Shi, David Steurer, '' Tensor principal component analysis via sum-of-squares proofs'' , vol 40, Workshop and Conference Proceedings, page 1-51, 2015.

Keith Moore, National instruments application notes,” Testing Automotive Exhaust Emissions,”.

Joko Winarno,"Study of exhaust emissions of petrol-engined vehicles in various brands of vehicles and the year of manufacture', published by the Journal of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Jogyakarta Janabadra, Volume 4 Number 1 in 2014.

National Instruments,''NI myRIO Design Real Time System,fast

ftp://ftp.ni.com/pub/.../myrio_do_engineering_nid14.pdf, 2014.

National Instrument,"Getting Started With LabVIEW FPGA", www.ni.com/Tutorials, 2016.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).