Quality Improvement of Oil Palm Waste-Based Feed Product Through Indigenous Microbial Fermentation to Reach Sustainable Agriculture

Yunilas Yunilas (1), Lili Warly (2), Yetti Marlida (3), Irsan Riyanto (4)
(1) Department of Agriculture, University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia
(2) Department of Agriculture, University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia
(3) Department of Agriculture, University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia
(4) Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
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How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Yunilas, Yunilas, et al. “Quality Improvement of Oil Palm Waste-Based Feed Product Through Indigenous Microbial Fermentation to Reach Sustainable Agriculture”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 4, no. 4, Aug. 2014, pp. 282-5, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.4.4.417.
This study aims to improve the quality of oil palm waste-based feed product through indigenous microbial fermentation. The methods used Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a pattern of  3 x 4 with 3 replications. Treatment of factor I was the substrat combination of oil palm waste and factor II the inoculum combination of microbial. Parameters which is observed such as: dry matter, crude protein, and crude fiber.  The result showed that the uses of inoculums of indigenous microbial (Bacillus YL.B1, Trichordema YL.F8, Yeast YL.YS3) fermentation on oil palm created a significant improvement (P<0.01) by increasing crude protein content and decreasing crude fiber content. It caused the crude protein content up to 57.65% and crude fiber content down to 15,60%. This study proved that the uses of indigenous microbial fermentation improved the quality of oil palm-based waste feed product to reach sustainable agriculture.

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