DOI : https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.14.2.18679

Modeling Architecture with the TOGAF Framework to Support the Smart Village in Indonesia

Artika Arista (1), Rudhy Ho Purabaya (2)
(1) Information Systems, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
(2) Information Systems, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Arista, Artika, and Rudhy Ho Purabaya. “Modeling Architecture With the TOGAF Framework to Support the Smart Village in Indonesia”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 14, no. 2, Apr. 2024, pp. 472-8, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.14.2.18679.
Citation Format :
In an agricultural nation like Indonesia, where villages are one of the key regions for economic growth, Jatisura Village in the Cikedung district of Indramayu has the potential to grow into a smart village. This is because Rosalia Food MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) that have sold their products to the Asian level and reputable communities like Situ Bolang as a tourist attraction both have potential in Jatisura village. Realizing smart village development is a program that requires cooperation from all parties since it is in line with the government's priority program, which is to construct Indonesia from the periphery to minimize the inequity between cities and rural areas. Therefore, a model of architecture that aligns with information technology architecture is required to implement the construction of smart villages. This study intended to build an architecture that aligns with information technology to facilitate the implementation of smart villages based on information and communication technology in Jatisura village, Indonesia's Indramayu regency. To promote digital inclusion and more excellent employment prospects, this study focuses on smart village architecture and methods leveraging ICT initiatives. The TOGAF framework was the foundation architectural concept used. The framework generated business and organizational architecture models, information system and technological architectures, and migration, implementation, and change management architectures. All these architectural models help carry out the process of constructing a smart village, enabling it to do so in a way that effectively carries out the vision and mission of the regency.

F. N. Ulya, “Ministry of Villages Mentions 5 Provinces Already Have No Underdeveloped Villages,” Kompas.com, 2022. Accessed: Jan. 26, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2022/08/11/19321911/mendes-sebut-5-provinsi-sudah-tak-miliki-desa-tertinggal

“Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration notes 21 thousand of villages are still underdeveloped,” CNN Indonesia, 2020. Accessed: Jan. 26, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/ekonomi/20200612184344-532-512808/kemendes-pdtt-catat-21-ribu-desa-masih-tertinggal

A. Arista and B. S. Abbas, “Using the UTAUT2 model to explain teacher acceptance of work performance assessment system,” International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 2200–2208, 2022, doi: 10.11591/ijere.v11i4.22561.

A. Arista and K. N. M. Ngafidin, “An Information System Risk Management of a Higher Education Computing Environment,” International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology (IJASEIT), vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 557–564, 2022, doi: 10.18517/ijaseit.12.2.13953.

P. Kasinathan et al., “Realization of Sustainable Development Goals with Disruptive Technologies by Integrating Industry 5.0, Society 5.0, Smart Cities and Villages,” Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 14, no. 22. MDPI, Nov. 01, 2022. doi: 10.3390/su142215258.

P. K. Malik, R. Singh, A. Gehlot, S. V. Akram, and P. Kumar Das, “Village 4.0: Digitalization of village with smart internet of things technologies,” Computers and Industrial Engineering , vol. 165, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.cie.2022.107938.

D. Dokl, V. Rogelj, and D. Bogataj, “Smart Age-Friendly Villages: Literature Review and Research Agenda,” IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 55, no. 10, pp. 928–933, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.09.459.

U. Ulmi, A. P. G. Putra, Y. D. P. Ginting, I. L. Laily, F. Humani, and Y. Ruldeviyani, “Enterprise Architecture Planning for Enterprise University Information System Using the TOGAF Architecture Development Method,” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing Ltd, Aug. 2020. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/879/1/012073.

B. Noranita, D. M. K. Nugraheni, M. I. Fitriyani, and Y. Nurhayati, “Business architecture and information system architecture design in savings and payment unit Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia (KPRI) Diponegoro University using TOGAF 9 framework,” in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing Ltd, Jul. 2021. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1943/1/012105.

M. I. Alhari, A. Amalia, and N. Fajrillah, “Enterprise Architecture: A Strategy to Achieve e-Government Dimension of Smart Village Using TOGAF ADM 9.2,” JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 540–545, 2022, [Online]. Available: www.joiv.org/index.php/joiv

A. K. Darmawan, D. O. Siahaan, T. D. Susanto, Hoiriyah, B. A. Umam, and A. Hermanto, “A model of smart regency framework using Meta-ethnography approach and TOGAF ADM 9.1,” in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing Ltd, Jul. 2020. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1569/2/022005.

H. Qurratuaini, “Designing enterprise architecture based on TOGAF 9.1 framework,” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Physics Publishing, 2018. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/403/1/012065.

E. Kornyshova and R. Deneckère, “A Proposal of a Situational Approach for Enterprise Architecture Frameworks: Application to TOGAF,” Procedia Computer Science , vol. 207, pp. 3499–3506, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.09.408.

M. Oberle, O. Yesilyurt, A. Schlereth, M. Risling, and D. Schel, “Enterprise IT Architecture Greenfield Design Combining IEC 62264 and TOGAF by Example of Battery Manufacturing,” Procedia Computer Science , vol. 217, pp. 136–146, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.12.209.

A. Bielska, M. Stańczuk-Gałwiaczek, K. Sobolewska-Mikulska, and R. Mroczkowski, “Implementation of the smart village concept based on selected spatial patterns – A case study of Mazowieckie Voivodeship in Poland,” Land use policy, vol. 104, May 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105366.

B. Vidmar, D. Bogataj, and V. Rogelj, “The Framework for Research of Smart Silver Villages,” IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 55, no. 39, pp. 382–387, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.12.059.

N. Annahar, I. Widianingsih, E. A. Muhtar, and C. Paskarina, “The Road to Inclusive Decentralized Village Governance in Indonesia,” Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 15, no. 11, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.3390/su15118616.

E. A. Muhtar, A. Abdillah, I. Widianingsih, and Q. M. Adikancana, “Smart villages, rural development and community vulnerability in Indonesia: A bibliometric analysis,” Cogent Social Sciences , vol. 9, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1080/23311886.2023.2219118.

N. Hartojo, M. Ikhsan, T. Dartanto, and S. Sumarto, “A Growing Light in the Lagging Region in Indonesia: The Impact of Village Fund on Rural Economic Growth,” Economies, vol. 10, no. 9, Sep. 2022, doi: 10.3390/economies10090217.

Q. Wang, S. Luo, J. Zhang, and K. Furuya, “Increased Attention to Smart Development in Rural Areas: A Scientometric Analysis of Smart Village Research,” Land (Basel), vol. 11, no. 8, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.3390/land11081362.

A. A. Aziiza and T. D. Susanto, “The Smart Village Model for Rural Area (Case Study: Banyuwangi Regency),” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Physics Publishing, Jan. 2020. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/722/1/012011.

V. Pathak and S. Deshkar, “Transitions towards Sustainable and Resilient Rural Areas in Revitalising India: A Framework for Localising SDGs at Gram Panchayat Level,” Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 9, p. 7536, May 2023, doi: 10.3390/su15097536.

A. Budziewicz-Guźlecka and W. Drożdż, “Development and Implementation of the Smart Village Concept as a Challenge for the Modern Power Industry on the Example of Poland,” Energies (Basel), vol. 15, no. 2, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.3390/en15020603.

Ł. Satoła and A. Milewska, “The Concept of a Smart Village as an Innovative Way of Implementing Public Tasks in the Era of Instability on the Energy Market—Examples from Poland,” Energies, vol. 15, no. 14. MDPI, Jul. 01, 2022. doi: 10.3390/en15145175.

A. Ilham, A. Munir, A. Ala, and A. A. Sulaiman, “The smart village program challenges in supporting national food security through the implementation of agriculture 4.0,” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Institute of Physics, 2022. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1107/1/012097.

S. HS, T. Handayani, - Faizi, A. Angga Resti, and A. H. Zaelani, “Community Economic Resilience Through Organic Waste Management in Jatisura, Indramayu Regency, West Java,” ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat , vol. 5, no. 2, 2022, Accessed: Jan. 27, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2715

The Open Group, The TOGAF® Standard, 10th Edition — Introduction and Core Concepts (The Open Group). Van Haren Publishing, ’s-Hertogenbosch - NL, www.vanharen.net, 2022.

L. Setiyani, - Yudiana, and F. Effendy, “Strategic Planning of Digital Fabrication Laboratories in the Field of Information System Using Togaf 9.2,” in Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Research in Social Sciences and Humanities (ICoRSH 2020), 2021, pp. 216–224.

A. Y. Eskaluspita and I. D. Sumitra, “The Open Group Architecture Framework for Designing the Enterprise Architecture of ALIT,” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing Ltd, Aug. 2020. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/879/1/012083.

“INDRAMAYU WITH DIGNITY,” Official Website of Indramayu Regency Government. https://indramayukab.go.id/visi-misi/

“Le-Dig – Website Resmi Pemerintah Kabupaten Indramayu,” Official Website of Indramayu Regency Government. https://indramayukab.go.id/le-dig/ (accessed Jan. 27, 2023).

A. M. Rachmandany, Rd. L. L. Utama, M. Lubis, and N. Ambarsari, “Analysis and Designing Enterprise Architecture of PT. Adigas Jaya Pratama on Sales and Service Function Using TOGAF Framework,” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering , vol. 1077, no. 1, p. 012018, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1757-899x/1077/1/012018.

L. L. Nesi, V. G. Pinto, L. M. Schnorr, and A. Legrand, “Summarizing task-based applications behavior over many nodes through progression clustering,” in Euromicro Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing , 2023, pp. 1–8. [Online]. Available: https://gitlab.com/lnesi/companion-pdp-2023

Z. Müller-Zhang, T. Kuhn, and P. O. Antonino, “Towards live decision-making for service-based production: Integrated process planning and scheduling with Digital Twins and Deep-Q-Learning,” Computers in Industry , vol. 149, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.compind.2023.103933.

J. Sobieraj and D. Metelski, “Project Risk in the Context of Construction Schedules—Combined Monte Carlo Simulation and Time at Risk (TaR) Approach: Insights from the Fort Bema Housing Estate Complex,” Applied Sciences (Switzerland), vol. 12, no. 3, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.3390/app12031044.

Y. Okubo and T. Mitsuyuki, “Ship Production Planning Using Shipbuilding System Modeling and Discrete Time Process Simulation,” Journal of Marine Science and Engineering , vol. 10, no. 2, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.3390/jmse10020176.

A. S. Girsang and A. Abimanyu, “Development of an enterprise architecture for healthcare using togaf adm,” Emerging Science Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 305–321, 2021, doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01278.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).