Image Enhancement Technique at Different Distance for Iris Recognition

Rohayanti Hassan (1), Shahreen Kasim (2), Wan Ain Zubaidah Wan Chek Jafery (3), Zuraini Ali Shah (4)
(1) Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bharu, Johor, Malaysia
(2) Soft Computing and Data Mining Centre, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn, Johor, Malaysia
(3) Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bharu, Johor, Malaysia
(4) Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bharu, Johor, Malaysia
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Hassan, Rohayanti, et al. “Image Enhancement Technique at Different Distance for Iris Recognition”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 7, no. 4-2, Sept. 2017, pp. 1510-5, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.7.4-2.3392.
Capturing eye images within visible wavelength illumination in non-cooperative environment lead to the low quality of eye images. Thus, this study is motivated to investigate the effectiveness of image enhancement technique that able to solve the abovementioned issue. A comparative study has been conducted in which three image enhancement techniques namely Histogram Equalization (HE), Adaptive Histogram Equalization (AHE) and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) were evaluated and analysed. UBIRIS.v2 eye image database was used as a dataset to evaluate those techniques. Moreover, each of enhancement techniques were tested against different distance of eye image captured. Results were compared in term of image interpretation by using Peak-Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR), Absolute Mean Brightness Error (AMBE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). The effectiveness of the enhancement techniques on different distance of image captured was evaluated using the False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and False Rejection Rate (FRR). As a result, CLAHE has proven to be the most reliable technique in enhancing the eye image which improved the localization accuracy by 7%. In addition, the results showed that by implementing CLAHE technique at four meter distance was an ideal distance to capture eye images in non-cooperative environment where it provides high recognition accuracy, 74%.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).