Properties of DMF-fossil gasoline RON95 blends in the consideration as the alternative fuel

Anh Tuan Hoang (1), Danh Chan Nguyen (2)
(1) Ho Chi Minh city University of Transport
(2) Ho Chi Minh city University of Transport
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Hoang, Anh Tuan, and Danh Chan Nguyen. “Properties of DMF-Fossil Gasoline RON95 Blends in the Consideration As the Alternative Fuel”. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 8, no. 6, Dec. 2018, pp. 2555-60, doi:10.18517/ijaseit.8.6.7214.
The use of endless biomass sources form agricultural by-products for the renewable fuel synthesis has been being considered as the extremely useful works meeting the strict strategies of environment protection. In this work, 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) synthesized from available rice straw in Vietnam was mixing with fossil gasoline RON95 to determine and measure the key properties of DMF-gasoline RON95 blends based on corresponding ASTM standards in the consideration as a new alternative fuel for modern gasoline engines. Each 5% volume fraction of DMF was used for mixing purposes to create 21 samples with the change of DMF volume fractions from 0% to 100%. As a result, the linearization of density, octane number, and laten heat of vaporization was conducted; meanwhile, the stoichiometric air/fuel ratio, heating value, and self-ignition temperature of DMF-gasoline RON95 blends were also reported. This work provided the full properties of blends of DMF-gasoline RON95 blends based on experimental results, and of course, achieved results could be used for the next steps to investigate the applicability of DMF-gasoline RON95 blends to practical experiments or simulation studies.

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